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This string a value less than 0 if this string Returns: the value 0 if the argument string is equal to Whose character at position k has the smaller value, asĭetermined by using the Parameters: anotherString - the String to be compared. Positions, let k be the smallest such index then the string If they have different characters at one or more index That is a valid index for both strings, or their lengths are different, If two strings areĭifferent, then either they have different characters at some index This is the definition of lexicographic ordering. The equals(Object) method would return true. The result is zero if the stringsĪre equal compareTo returns 0 exactly when Positive integer if this String object lexicographicallyįollows the argument string. Lexicographically precedes the argument string. String object is compared lexicographically to theĬharacter sequence represented by the argument string. The character sequence represented by this The comparison is based on the Unicode value of each character in
Java substring code#
Unicode code points (i.e., characters), in addition to those forĭealing with Unicode code units (i.e., char values). The String class provides methods for dealing with Index values refer to char code units, so a supplementaryĬharacter uses two positions in a String. In which supplementary characters are represented by surrogateĬharacter Representations in the Character class for Or method in this class will cause a NullPointerException to beĪ String represents a string in the UTF-16 format Unless otherwise noted, passing a null argument to a constructor String concatenation and conversion, see Gosling, Joy, and Steele, String conversions are implemented through the method Through the StringBuilder(or StringBuffer) The Java language provides special support for the stringĬoncatenation operator ( + ), and for conversion of Case mapping is based on the Unicode Standard version
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Searching strings, for extracting substrings, and for creating aĬopy of a string with all characters translated to uppercase or to
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Individual characters of the sequence, for comparing strings, for The class String includes methods for examining Here are some more examples of how strings can be used: String buffers support mutable strings.īecause String objects are immutable they can be shared. Strings are constant their values cannot be changed after theyĪre created. String literals in Java programs, such as "abc", are The String class represents character strings.
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